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Saint Odilo Catholic School Science The Illinois Learning Standards for Science were developed using the 1985 State Goals for Science, the National Science Education Standards, various other state and national works, and local education standards contributed by team members. Grade 7 In the Seventh Grade Science course, students apply their knowledge of science and scientific concepts to solving real world problems, including theorizing solutions to environmental problems. |
| Earth and Space Science |
| The Earth and Space Science unit includes properties of the Earth, moon, sun, solar system, and universe. |
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Earth: Continental Drift/Plate Tectonics
The learner will be able to explore the scientific investigations that led to the continental drift and plate tectonics theories.
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Earth: Spheres/Describe
The learner will be able to describe the Earth's spheres: lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and exosphere.
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Earth: Spheres/Composition
The learner will be able to describe the composition of the Earth's spheres.
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Solar System: Earth
The learner will be able to associate the position of the earth to other objects within the solar system.
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Solar System: Earth's Position
The learner will be able to understand that the Earth is the third planet from the sun in the solar system.
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Solar System: Earth
The learner will be able to understand Earth as it exists in our solar system.
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Solar System: Earth's Motion
The learner will be able to define the Earth's motion in the solar system.
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Solar System: Motion
The learner will be able to understand that most objects in the solar system, such as planets, are in regular and predictable motion.
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Gravity: Tides
The learner will be able to understand that gravity explains the tides phenomena.
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Systems: Understand
The learner will be able to understand that there are many different systems, such as the water cycle or solar system, that exist in our world.
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Systems: Physical/Interaction
The learner will be able to understand the interaction of the physical systems on Earth.
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Systems: Physical/Effect
The learner will be able to understand how the interaction of Earth's physical systems affect the planet.
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Universe: Earth's Position
The learner will be able to define the Earth's position in the universe.
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Universe: Earth's Motion
The learner will be able to define the Earth's motion in the universe.
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Solar System: Objects
The learner will be able to describe the relationship of objects within the solar system.
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Human Activities: Coastal Erosion
The learner will be able to identify man-made causes of coastal erosion.
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Soil: Biological & Physical Agents
The learner will be able to explain how physical and biological agents, such as fungi or decomposition, affect soil.
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Maps
The learner will be able to determine locations on a map.
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Globes
The learner will be able to determine locations on a globe.
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Latitude and Longitude
The learner will be able to use maps and globes to determine the latitude and longitude coordinates of a location.
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Polar Coordinates
The learner will be able to use maps and globes to determine polar coordinates.
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Earth: History
The learner will be able to understand the Earth's history.
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Organic Cycles
The learner will be able to explain organic cycles.
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Inorganic Cycles
The learner will be able to explain inorganic cycles.
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Minerals: Recycling
The learner will be able to determine why some minerals are easily recyclable and others are not.
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Earth/Space Science: Concepts
The learner will be able to comprehend the most pertinent ideas and principles of Earth/Space science.
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Earth/Space Science: Use
The learner will be able to use understanding of Earth/Space science in experiments and real world situations.
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Weather: Change/Associate/Rotation
The learner will be able to associate weather changes to the rotation of the Earth.
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Weather: Change/Associate/Earth
The learner will be able to associate weather changes to the heating of the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land masses.
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Weather: Influences On/Describe
The learner will be able to describe the conditions that affect weather.
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Weather: Impact Of/Identify/Environment
The learner will be able to identify the positive and negative effects of weather on the environment.
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| Life Science |
| The Life Science unit includes organism characteristics, reproduction and heredity, human health, populations, life cycles, ecosystems, and the environment. |
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Ecosystems: Understand
The learner will be able to begin to understand ecosystems.
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Humans: Embryos
The learner will be able to describe the major changes that occur in each trimester of the human embryonic development cycle.
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Humans: Interdependence
The learner will be able to describe the interdependence among humans.
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Living Things: Relationships
The learner will be able to describe the different relationships among living things, such a predator/prey or producer/consumer/decomposer.
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Organisms: Adaptation and Diversity
The learner will be able to understand the adaptations and diversity of organisms.
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Reproduction: Sexual/Asexual/Comprehend
The learner will be able to comprehend how sexual and/or asexual reproduction occur.
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Environment: Dynamic Equilibrium
The learner will be able to describe how environmental changes affect the dynamic equilibrium of physical and biological systems.
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Environment: Quality
The learner will be able to develop an understanding about environmental quality.
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Biology: Concepts
The learner will be able to comprehend the most pertinent ideas and principles of biology.
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Biology: Use
The learner will be able to use understanding of biology in experiments and real world situations.
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Heredity: Living Things
The learner will be able to understand the heredity of living things.
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Life Cycle: Understand
The learner will be able to understand the life cycle and how new organisms are created by ones that die.
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Cells: Food
The learner will be able to explain how the digestive and circulatory systems of living things provide food to cells.
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Systems: Components
The learner will be able to understand that a system contains organs, organs contain tissues, and tissues contain cells.
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Species
The learner will be able to explain the factors that determine species.
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Human Hazards: Biological/Risks
The learner will be able to understand the risks associated with biological hazards: pollen, viruses, bacterial, etc.
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Human Hazards: Social/Risks
The learner will be able to understand the risks associated with social hazards (e.g., transportation).
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Human Hazards: Personal/Risks
The learner will be able to understand the risks associated with personal hazards: smoking, drinking, dieting, etc.
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Human Health: Personal/Community
The learner will be able to develop an understanding of personal and community health.
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Living Things: Behavior and Regulation
The learner will be able to understand the behavior and regulation of living things.
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Living Things: Behavior
The learner will be able to understand that behavior is a response to an internal or environmental stimulus.
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Living Things: Behavior and Response
The learner will be able to understand that a behavioral response requires internal coordination and communication.
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Living Things: Behavior and Environment
The learner will be able to understand that a living thing evolves through its adaptation to the environment. For example, the way a species moves or gathers food is often based on the species' evolutionary history.
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Living Things: Population
The learner will be able to understand that a population consists of all members of a species in a particular place at a particular time.
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Ecosystems: Producers
The learner will be able to understand that the producers in an ecosystem make their own food.
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Ecosystems: Consumers
The learner will be able to understand that the consumers in an ecosystem obtain food by eating other organisms.
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Ecosystems: Decomposers
The learner will be able to understand that the decomposers in an ecosystem use waste materials and dead organisms for food.
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Ecosystems: Energy
The learner will be able to explain how matter and energy flow through an ecosystem, such as through photosynthesis or cell respiration.
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Ecosystems: Energy Source
The learner will be able to understand that the major source of energy for an ecosystem is sunlight.
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Environment: Population
The learner will be able to show that s/he knows populations.
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Reproductive: Explain/Human
The learner will be able to explain the human reproductive system.
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Pollution: Impact/Understand/Point
The learner will be able to understand how point sources of pollution affect the earth's rivers and oceans.
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Pollution: Impact/Understand/Non-Point
The learner will be able to understand how non-point sources of pollution affect the earth's rivers and oceans.
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| Physical Science |
| The Physical Science unit includes properties of objects, motion of objects, matter, energy, light, heat, electricity, magnetism, and force. |
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Light: Understand
The learner will be able to develop an understanding of light.
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Electricity: Understand
The learner will be able to develop an understanding of electricity.
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Energy: Source/Renewable/Explore
The learner will be able to explore factors involved with producing, storing, distributing, and conserving renewable energy sources.
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Atoms: Definition of Concept
The learner will be able to define the concept of atoms.
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Matter: Theories
The learner will be able to understand how modern theories of matter developed over time.
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Matter: Conservation and Atomic Theory
The learner will be able to associate the conservation of matter to the atomic theory.
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Chemical Reactions: Understand
The learner will be able to understand chemical reactions.
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Heat: Understand
The learner will be able to develop an understanding of heat.
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Chemical & Physical Changes: Mass
The learner will be able to employ the principles of conservation of mass and energy to physical and chemical changes.
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Force, Work, Distance
The learner will be able to use a variety of methods to demonstrate the relationship between force, work, and distance.
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Physical Systems
The learner will be able to define the attributes of physical systems.
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Electromagnetic Forces: Observe
The learner will be able to observe how electromagnetic forces affect an object.
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Electromagnetic Forces: Describe
The learner will be able to describe how electromagnetic forces affect an object.
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Matter: Physical Changes
The learner will be able to explain the physical changes of matter when exposed to heat, chemical, and mechanical energies.
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Substances: New
The learner will be able to understand that substances can be combined to create new substances.
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Energy: Conservation
The learner will be able to identify the principles of conservation of energy.
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Energy: Conservation and Transformation
The learner will be able to associate the conservation of energy to energy transformation.
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Scientists of Physical Science: Atoms
The learner will be able to identify the major scientists involved in the discovery and continued investigation of atoms and elements.
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Motion: Particle Motion in Solids
The learner will be able to explain particle motion in solids.
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Motion: Particle Motion in Liquids
The learner will be able to explain particle motion in liquids.
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Motion: Particle Motion in Gases
The learner will be able to explain particle motion in gases.
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Mixtures: Homogeneous/Heterogeneous
The learner will be able to distinguish between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures.
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Density, Mass, and Volume
The learner will be able to associate the density of an object or substance to its mass and volume.
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Periodic Table: Organization
The learner will be able to understand the organization of the periodic table.
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Heat: Transfer
The learner will be able to explain the three methods of heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation.
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Energy: Waves
The learner will be able to associate waves, such as sound waves, to the transfer of energy.
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Reflection: Water, Light, & Sound
The learner will be able to distinguish between reflection of water, light, and sound waves.
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Refraction: Water, Light, & Sound
The learner will be able to distinguish between refraction of water, light, and sound waves.
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Diffraction: Water, Light, & Sound
The learner will be able to distinguish between diffraction of water, light, and sound waves.
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Light: Matter/Physical Interaction
The learner will be able to describe the physical interactions of light and matter.
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Light: Matter/Color
The learner will be able to explain how the interaction of light and matter affect color perceptions.
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Energy: Transfer
The learner will be able to understand the transfer of energy.
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Energy: Transfer/Reactions
The learner will be able to understand that energy is transferred into or out of a system in most chemical and nuclear reactions.
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Forces: Motion/Relationship
The learner will be able to understand that there exists a relationship between force and motion.
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Physical Science: Concepts
The learner will be able to comprehend the most pertinent ideas and principles of physical science.
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Physical Science: Use
The learner will be able to use understanding of physical science in experiments and real world situations.
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Matter: Properties and Change
The learner will be able to understand the properties of matter and how those properties change.
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Energy: Develop/Understanding
The learner will be able to develop an understanding of energy.
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Energy: Understand/Theories/Developed
The learner will be able to understand how modern theories of energy developed over time.
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Energy: Types/Understand/Sunlight
The learner will be able to understand that the sun's energy arrives at earth in the form of light.
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Energy: Uses/Transfer/Information
The learner will be able to understand how sound, light, radio, and microwave energy are used to transfer information in the real world.
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| Research and Inquiry |
| The Research and Inquiry unit includes the history and development of science and scientists, investigation techniques, the use of instruments in science, communication of scientific concepts, and real world issues that surround science, technology, and mathematics. |
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Communicate: Problem Solving Process
The learner will be able to use oral, written, and graphical communication to describe a problem, its design, and its solution.
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Inquiry: Skills
The learner will be able to begin to develop the skills necessary to perform scientific inquiries.
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Inquiry: Understanding
The learner will be able to begin to develop an understanding of scientific inquiries.
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Scientific Theories: Technology
The learner will be able to investigate and communicate scientific theories using technology.
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Communicate: Investigations
The learner will be able to communicate scientific investigations.
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Communicate: Information
The learner will be able to communicate scientific information.
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Communicate: Explanations
The learner will be able to communicate scientific explanations.
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Evidence and Explanations
The learner will be able to employ critical thinking skills to determine the relationship between evidence and explanations.
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Evidence: Predictions
The learner will be able to use scientific evidence to make predictions.
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Explanations: Cause and Effect
The learner will be able to identify explanations of cause and effect relationships.
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Questioning: Investigations
The learner will be able to identify questions that may be answered through scientific investigations.
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Math & Science: Terminology/Understa
The learner will be able to understand mathematical and scientific terminology.
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Math & Science: Terminology/Use
The learner will be able to use mathematical and scientific terminology.
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Problem Solving: Modifications
The learner will be able to evaluate the results of a problem and offer improvements or modifications when appropriate.
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Machines: Simple/Properties
The learner will be able to identify the properties of simple machines.
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Machines: Simple Compared to Humans
The learner will be able to compare simple machines to the human systems, such as the skeletal and muscular systems.
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Machines: Compound/Properties
The learner will be able to identify the properties of compound machines.
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Society: Concepts
The learner will be able to comprehend the most pertinent ideas and principles of science that effect society.
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Inquiry: Principles
The learner will be able to understand the principles of scientific inquiry.
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Inquiry: Exhibit/Ability/Conduct
The learner will be able to exhibit the ability to conduct science inquiry.
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Inquiry: Explore/Purposes
The learner will be able to explore the purposes for scientific inquiry, such as to verify existing theories or explore new ones.
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Science & Technology: Relate
The learner will be able to understand how science and technology relate to each other.
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Scientists: Learn From
The learner will be able to study individual scientists to learn more about inquiry, the nature of science, and the relationship between science and society.
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Society: Benefits & Risks/Analyze
The learner will be able to understand that individuals use critical thinking to analyze risks and benefits.
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Impact on Society: Understand/Knowledge
The learner will be able to understand how science influences society though knowledge.
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Impact on Society: Understand/Effects
The learner will be able to understand that science has both beneficial and detrimental effects on society.
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Impact on Society: Understand
The learner will be able to understand how technology's products and processes influence society.
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Math, Science & Tech: Use
The learner will be able to use mathematical and scientific technology.
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Technology: Design/Comprehend
The learner will be able to comprehend technological design.
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Technology: Design Constraints
The learner will be able to understand that technological designs have constraints, such as properties of materials or human safety.
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Technology: Design/Analyze/Limit
The learner will be able to analyze the limitation on design of technology, including physical, ethical and social limitations.
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Technology: Solutions/Temporary
The learner will be able to understand that due to natural forces, technological solutions are temporary.
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Scientific Theories: Understand/Change
The learner will be able to understand that scientific theories and results continually change based on new investigations.
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Questioning: Hypotheses/Analyze
The learner will be able to analyze hypotheses within a scientific investigation.
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Ethics: Explain/Issues/Science
The learner will be able to explain the ethical issues surrounding the field of science.
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Society: Research/Understand
The learner will be able to understand how societal challenges and priorities often influence scientific research.
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Scientists: Methodology/Conflicts
The learner will be able to understand that scientists often differ with one another regarding the interpretation of evidence. These conflicts often lead to more extensive research in hopes of resolving the disagreement.
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Scientists: Methodology/Use
The learner will be able to understand that scientists use observation, experiments, and theoretical and mathematical models to formulate and test their explanations of nature.
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Relationship: Understand
The learner will be able to understand the relationship between science, technology and society.
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